Linux下Java、Maven、Tomcat的安装

系统大全为您提供　 1、安装Java（此处假定安装目录位/usr/local）1）下载jdk（jdk-7），下载地址如下：32位：http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u67-b01/jdk-7u67-linux-i586.tar.gz64位：http://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u67-b01/jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz下载命令（以64位为例）：$cd/usr/local$sudowgethttp://download.oracle.com/otn-pub/java/jdk/7u67-b01/jdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz2）解压到安装目录，使用如下命令：$cd/usr/local$sudotar-xfjdk-7u67-linux-x64.tar.gz3）配置环境变量，修改/etc/profile文件$sudovim/etc/profile在末尾添加如下内容：exportJAVA_HOME=/usrbk1.7.0_67exportJRE_HOME=/usrbk1.7.0_67/jreexportCLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOMEb:$JRE_HOMEb:$CLASSPATHexportPATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JRE_HOME/bin:$PATH执行如下命令：$source/etc/profile输入java命令，看看是否生效，部分结果如下：$javaUsage:java[-options]class[args...](toexecuteaclass)orjava[-options]-jarjarfile[args...](toexecuteajarfile)whereoptionsinclude:-d32usea32-bitdatamodelifavailable-d64usea64-bitdatamodelifavailable-server toselectthe"server"VMThedefaultVMisserver.-cp<classsearchpathofdirectoriesandzip/jarfiles>-classpath<classsearchpathofdirectoriesandzip/jarfiles>A:separatedlistofdirectories,JARarchives,andZIParchivestosearchforclassfiles.-D<name>=<value>2、安装maven1）下载，下载命令如下：$cd/usr/local$sudowgethttp://apache.fayea.com/apache-mirror/maven/maven-3/3.2.2/binaries/apache-maven-3.2.2-bin.tar.gz2）解压，命令如下：$cd/usr/local$sudotar-xfapache-maven-3.2.2-bin.tar.gz3）配置环境变量$sudovim/etc/profile在末尾添加如下内容：exportM2_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.2.2exportPATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin执行如下命令：$source/etc/profile输入mvn--help命令，看看是否生效，部分结果如下：mvn--helpusage:mvn[options][<goal(s)>][<phase(s)>]Options:-am,--also-makeIfprojectlistisspecified,alsobuildprojectsrequiredbythelist-amd,--also-make-dependentsIfprojectlistisspecified,alsobuildprojectsthatdependonprojectsonthelist-B,--batch-modeRuninnon-interactive(batch)mode-C,--strict-checksumsFailthebuildifchecksumsdon'tmatch3、安装tomcat1）下载$cd/usr/local$sudowgethttp://mirrors.cnnic.cn/apache/tomcat/tomcat-7/v7.0.55/bin/apache-tomcat-7.0.55.tar.gz2）解压缩$cd/usr/local$sudotar-xfapache-tomcat-7.0.55.tar.gz3）配置环境变量$sudovim/etc/profile在末尾添加如下内容：exportexportTOMCAT_HOME=/export/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.42exportPATH=$PATH:$TOMCAT_HOME/bin执行如下命令：$cd/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55$bin/startup.shUsingCATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55UsingCATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55UsingCATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55/tempUsingJRE_HOME:/usr/localk1.7.0_67/jreUsingCLASSPATH:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55/bin/bootstrap.jar:/export/software/apache-tomcat-7.0.55/bin/tomcat-juli.jarTomcatstarted.此时，在浏览器打开http://localhost:8080，可以看到如下页面，表示启动成功。

可以执行如下命令关闭tomcat：$cd/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55$binutdown.shUsingCATALINA_BASE:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55UsingCATALINA_HOME:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55UsingCATALINA_TMPDIR:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55/tempUsingJRE_HOME:/usr/localk1.7.0_67/jreUsingCLASSPATH:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.55/bin/bootstrap.jar:/export/software/a　　以上就是系统大全给大家介绍的如何使的方法都有一定的了解了吧，好了，如果大家还想了解更多的资讯，那就赶紧点击系统大全官网吧。本文来自系统大全http://www.win7cn.com/如需转载请注明！推荐：win7纯净版